As I convalesced at home with Wolfgang Puck’s free-range
chicken noodle soup, I thought I'd take the time and write a few words about the Urban
Land Institute (ULI) meeting I attended with Simon Hill from MapQuest. [Simon Hill was the project manager for Vibe, a product later incorporated into MapQuest local]
The meeting took place in the still-vacant space that housed
Wolfgang Puck’s Denver restaurant. It
was an appropriate venue as the topic of the panel discussion was ‘Reinventing
Retail.’ Wolfgang’s space might be
keeping potential tenants away with its outdated 80s geometric décor put in
place by Puck’s ex-wife, but the rest of the Pavilions shopping center has been
a success story since Gart properties invested $10M remodeling it in 2009.
Previous tenants like Forever 21 have rented extra floor space and new tenants
are seeing record sales: the new H&M store is the 4th in terms
of sales out of more than 200 North American stores.
The ULI promotes downtown and old neighborhood
redevelopment, and pushes forward new ideas about urban design, affordable
housing and growth management, all from a private sector perspective. The local chapters count among their members
real estate developers, architects, and local government employees.
Carol Nielsen began the panel presentations with a graph of
historical retail trends, an S-shaped curve with a peak in 2004 and 2005, and a
valley in 2008 and 2009. She works for
Target doing research on where to locate new stores. As a result of the recession, Target couldn’t
continue the pace at which it was opening large suburban locations, and instead
had to focus on remodeling existing stores, and coming up with smaller urban
versions like “City Target.” Walmart is
pursuing a similar strategy with new “Express” versions of their stores.
I find this a very exciting trend, as the “fun-sized”
version of Target or Walmart could easily take over vacant buildings or empty
urban lots, helping fill in gap-toothed American downtowns.
Allen Ginsborg also highlighted the trend of shrinking big
box stores and opening mini stores, and emphasized that this was a reaction to
competition with streamlined e-commerce operations: the physical stores have to
offer more than just retail. Ginsborg co-owns
9 million sq. ft. of retail space in CA, IL and CO, and he recently bought the Twin
Peaks Mall in Longmont for a song at $8M. He’s working with the local community
and with designers to come up with a more-than-retail concept.
I see this trend of ‘repositioning’ malls very promising,
where developers take over a dated, failing strip mall, and in addition to
retail, they create mixed-use spaces by adding residential units and bringing
in atypical tenants like community colleges, doctors’ clinics and art studios.
Simon introduced MQVibe next, and he contextualized it as
the online solution to getting people back to brick and mortar stores. He
pointed out that Vibe is not about sending users to 5-star restaurants, but about
creating a 5-star going-out experience, which is utterly different than the deracinated
clutter of reviews that other sites offer.
The real estate people in the audience found the local connections with
merchants and the distribution of local deals attractive, while the city
council people were intrigued by the possibility of connecting with
neighborhood development groups. Credit goes
to Simon for a very spirited introduction to Vibe and for successfully
dodging questions about psychographics.
To review the trends pointed out:
-big box stores opening up small urban versions of their
stores
-existing failing malls being reborn with mixed-use
-brick and mortar stores creating a unique experience to
compete with online retailers
-brick and mortar store just becoming showrooms